levels of maturing for type 3

authentic person
1: liberation
  • authentic, modest, genuine, contented
  • believe that everything has intrinsic value, including themselves
  • let go of forced value and self-image
  • no longer dependent on achievement or others’ positive regard.
self-assured person
2: psychological capacity
  • desirable and adaptable, knowing that they can be anyone they choose to be
  • “i am an outstanding, effective person”
  • emphasize attractiveness, effectiveness, and unlimited potential
  • reject own feelings
  • basic fear: being worthless
  • basic desire: being worthwhile and valuable.
outstanding paragon
3: social value
  • relate primarily through self-improvement and ambition
  • work hard, believing that they can do what is needed and that they are good when they do valuable things
  • desire: developing the self into greater efficiency
  • strategy: reinforce self-image through self-development.
wake-up call driving myself constantly for status and approval
competitive status-seeker
4: imbalance (social role)
  • tend to compete for status and attention
  • performing, success- and outcome oriented
  • desire to be distinguished from others
  • take on role of winner/the best
image-oriented pragmatist
5: interpersonal control
  • manipulate others through charm (meeting and exceeding needs)
  • deceit (shadow) arises when they exaggerate or bend the truth to make themselves appear better
  • insist on being seen as outstanding and effective
  • desire to impress others.
self-promoting narcissist
6: overcompensation
  • want to become their image
  • inflating, grandiose and act superior
  • demand constant attention as they desire to convince others of their image
  • undermine others by treating them with arrogance or contempt, making them feel worthless.
red flag fear i'm failing, my claims are empty and fraudulent
exploitative opportunist
7: violation
  • secretive and deceptive to cover sense of inner emptiness
  • dishonest, willing to sell themselves out to succeed in the short term
  • sacrificing long term health/success
  • desire to retain illusion that they are ok
  • violate self-image of winner through deceiving others.

adapted from Riso & Hudson: Wisdom of the Enneagram